A Topic of Moral Theology

Chrism and the Holy Oils

The oils the sacraments use — chrism, the oil of catechumens, the oil of the sick: what they are made of, that the bishop alone consecrates them, their renewal, and the sin of selling them.

See also Simony — in The Worship of God (First Commandment) · The Matter and Form of Baptism — in Baptism · The Matter of Confirmation — in Confirmation

Also asked about as…

blessing of the oils · oil of catechumens · oil of the sick · sacred oils (ed.)

In the index as Chrism · Blessings · Confirmation · Agnus Dei · Bishop · Consecrations · Matter of confirmation · Baptism · Blessing · Character in sacraments · Consecrated oil · Diaconate · Donation · Exorcism · Institution of the Sacraments · Intention · Matter · Oil · Oils · Pastor · Roman Pontiff · Sacramentals · Sacrifice of the Mass · Simony

In the manuals

Summa of Moral Theology (Summa Theologiae Moralis)

Vol. III, Book Third. On Confirmation, Question Second. On the Matter and Form of Confirmation, n. 86 — 86. On the remote matter. The valid remote matter of confirmation is chrism made from olive oil and balsam and blessed by a bishop with the special blessing of chrism. 1. Chrism is a mixture composed of oil and balsam. O… Read in context →

A Manual of Moral Theology for English-Speaking Countries

Vol. II, Bk. III, Chapter I. The Nature of Baptism, n. 1 — THE first of the sacraments, the door by which men enter into the Church of God, by which they are made her children and the sons of God, is Baptism. The Catechism of the Council of Trent defines Baptism as the sacrament… Read in context →

Vol. II, Bk. IV, Chapter I. The Matter of Confirmation, n. 2 — Divines are not agreed as to what constitutes the matter of Confirmation. Some hold that the general imposition of hands by the bishop who confirms at the beginning of the rite is the essential matter; while the subseque… Read in context →

Manual of Moral Theology (Manuale Theologiae Moralis)

Vol. II, Bk. III, Tr. III, Diss. I, Pt. II, Section I. On the Matter, n. 112 — I. Remote matter. 1. For validity, so that this be undoubted, there are required: 1. chrism, that is, a composition from olive oil and balsam; 2. consecrated; 3. by a bishop; 4. and this by a special consecration of chri… Read in context →

Institutions of Moral Theology (Institutiones Theologiae Moralis)

Vol. I, On the First Precept of th…, VIII. On Simony, n. 520 — In how many ways is simony of ecclesiastical law committed? - In the following ways. 1. By exchanging benefices, making transactions about them, making pacts, resigning them in favor of another, reserving pensions in the… Read in context →

Vol. III, On Confirmation, I. On the Nature, Matter, and Form of Confirmation, n. 475 — What is the matter of confirmation? - It is twofold: the imposition of hands and the anointing of chrism. The imposition of hands is not that which is done at the beginning of the sacred function over all those to be con… Read in context →

Summa Theologiae Moralis

Vol. III, Special Moral Theology: On…, Treatise: On the Sacrament…, Fifth Part: On the Number …, Appendix: On the Ceremonie…, Article II: On Sacramentals, nn. 107, 108, 109 & 110 (32 passages — hover a number to read it)

The Catechism of the Council of Trent (The Roman Catechism)

Pt. II, The Sacrament of Baptism, nn. ¶20 & ¶140 (2 passages — hover a number to read it)

Pt. II, The Sacrament of Confirmation, n. ¶12 — Institution of Confirmation. It was shown above how necessary it is to teach concerning all the Sacraments in common from whom they had their origin. Wherefore the same is also to be taught as regards Confirmation, in order that the faithful may be … Read in context →

Treated under the broader heading The Sacraments in General — McHugh–Callan, Moral Theology · Bucceroni, Moral Enchiridion · Bucceroni, Moral Enchiridion (4th ed., 1905) · Bucceroni, Cases of Conscience · Gury-Ballerini, Compendium of Moral Theology (8th ed., 1884) · Prümmer, Manuale Theologiae Moralis · Marc, Institutiones Morales · Konings, Theologia Moralis · Concina, Compendium · Slater, Cases II · Spirago · 1917 Code of Canon Law · Decretals of Gregory IX — these works do not divide the matter as finely as we do here, so their treatment stands one heading up (ed.)