Moral Theology: Its Method and Masters
Muller, Ern.
Drawn from the authors' own words; every quotation links to its place.
1822–1888
In the Index: Müller, E. M.
Life
Born 30 June 1822, Irritz (Jiřice), Moravia; died 28 September 1888, Linz. [Deutsche Biographie; Wikipedia, 'Ernest Maria Müller']
- Ernest Maria Müller: ordained 1846; professor of moral theology at the University of Vienna 1857–1868 and director of the seminary there 1863–1885, of great standing as a trainer of priests (ADB, on the Deutsche Biographie page). [Deutsche Biographie]
- His Theologia moralis (3 vols., Vienna, 1868–1876) was revised after his death by A. Schmuckenschläger (vols. I-II, 8th ed. 1899; vol. III, 7th ed. 1902) (ADB); Prümmer praises in it solid and clear doctrine joined with learning and piety. [Deutsche Biographie; Prümmer, Catalogue of authors]
- Named Bishop of Linz on 17 February 1885, preconized 27 March, consecrated at Vienna by Cardinal Ganglbauer on 26 April and enthroned at Linz on 3 May (ADB). [Deutsche Biographie]
Sources: Deutsche Biographie (Neue Deutsche Biographie / Historische Kommission bei der Bayerischen Akademie der Wissenschaften); Wikipedia; Prümmer, Manuale theologiae moralis, Catalogue of authors (on this site). Each fact names where it was read; the links go to the page or entry itself.
In Prümmer's Catalogue and Haringer's Index
- “Muller, Ern., Austrian, bishop of Linz (1822-1888), elaborated Theologia moralis, often edited, also after the author's death. In this work there is not only solid and clear doctrine, but also knowledge and piety are neatly united, so that instruction and one's own edification can be drawn from it at the same time.” — Prümmer, Catalogue of authors
His Moral System, as Our Authors Report It
Every report quoted in the author's own words and linked to its place; point at a name to see his words. Haringer's signs give St. Alphonsus's judgment as Haringer found it in St. Alphonsus's works (his notice, Gury-Ballerini, 1884, p. XI); a sign on a writer the 1884 editor added to the list is the editor's own, and is said to be his.
| Equiprobabilist | |
|---|---|
| Counted among them by 4 of our authors | Noldin, Summa I, n. 243; Marc, Institutiones I, n. 86; Tanquerey, Fundamental Moral Theology, n. 405; Prümmer, Manuale I, n. 341 |
Where Our Authors Discuss Him
Each read in its full passage; the words quoted are the author's own. Where several authors say the same thing, one is quoted and the others follow “in nearly the same words”; point at a name to see his words.
| “the distinguished Ernest Muller bearing witness, Introduction, 211”Marc divides the history of moral theology after him and quotes him at length on the third period | Marc, Institutiones I, n. 6 |
| “Equiprobabilism is today taught almost everywhere in the schools”Marc quotes him (1878) | Marc, Institutiones I, n. 100 |
| “among recent authors, Carriere, Lehmkuhl, Muller, Bouquillon, Ballerini, and Noldin”Tanquerey names him among the recent authors he often kept before his eyes | Tanquerey, Synopsis, Preface (1902) |
| “which is notable for solidity of doctrine and perspicuity of style: he defends equiprobabilism” | Tanquerey, Fundamental Moral Theology, n. 54 |
| “Certain recent theologians rightly understood this, such as Muller, Lehmkuhl, Bouquillon”Tanquerey: they rightly joined the virtues to the doctrine of obligation, and he follows them | Tanquerey, Fundamental Moral Theology, n. 55 |
| “E. M. Müller (+ 1888)”Koch-Preuss name him among recent authors who use the Scholastic method for the practical needs of the confessor | Koch-Preuss, Handbook I, history of moral theology |
Works Our Authors Used
- Ernestus Muller, Doctor of Sacred Theology, Canon, and Professor Emeritus in the University of Vienna (now Bishop of Linz) - Theologia moralis; 2nd edition, 3 vols. (Vienna, 1873-76). — Marc's list
- Muller, Theologia Moralis, 7th ed., Vienna, 1894. — Tanquerey's list
- Muller, Theologia Moralis, 7th ed., Vienna, 1894. — Tanquerey's list
- Muller, E., 1822-1888, Theologia Moralis, Vienna (Mayer), 1894. — Tanquerey's list
No article in the Catholic Encyclopedia (1913).