A Topic of Moral Theology

The nature and authority of conscience

Conscience as the practical judgement of reason; its authority and its subjection to God and lawful authority.

Also asked about as…

following your conscience · moral sense · voice of conscience (ed.)

In the index as Conscience · Synderesis · Connivance of the legislator · Opinion · Conscience, moral, psychological · Moral conscience · Alphonsus, St. · Authority · Certitude · Moral Sense · Natural · Act · Corruption of words · Dictamen · Doubt · Doubt of fact, of law · Elision · End in view · Ethics · Human liberty · Idealism · Intellect · Judgment · Knowledge

In the manuals

A Manual of Moral Theology for English-Speaking Countries

Vol. I, Bk. II, Chapter I. The Notion of Conscience, n. 1 — THE voice of conscience is the authoritative guide of man’s moral conduct. Not that the individual conscience is independent of all authority; if the individual conscience is right, it proclaims the duty of submitting to… Read in context →

Manual of Moral Theology (Manuale Theologiae Moralis)

Vol. I, Bk. I, Tr. II, Diss. II, Pt. I, Sect. III, Ch. II, Art. I, § I. On Preliminary Notions, n. 215 — The notions which recur most, and the prior exposition of which is of the greatest importance, are those of certainty, opinion, and doubt. For the sake of completeness we shall add some points concerning the notion of pr… Read in context →

Vol. I, Bk. I, Tr. II, Diss. II, Pt. I, Sect. III, Ch. II, Art. I, § II, Division, and Directive Force of Conscience Properly So Called, nn. 216, 217, 218 & 219 (4 passages — hover a number to read it)

Commentaries on the Nature of Moral Theology, on Conscience and Probabilism, on the Fourth Precept, and on the Sixth and Ninth Precepts of the Decalogue (Commentarii)

Bucceroni, Commentaries (1910), Second Commentary: On Cons…, I. On the Nature of Conscience, nn. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10 & 11 (11 passages — hover a number to read it)

Institutions of Moral Theology (Institutiones Theologiae Moralis)

Vol. I, On Conscience, I. On the Nature of Conscience, nn. 95, 96, 97 & 98 (4 passages — hover a number to read it)

Synopsis of Moral and Pastoral Theology

Vol. II, Fundamental Moral Theology…, On Conscience, nn. 350, 351 & 352 (3 passages — hover a number to read it)

Theologia Moralis: Principles — Responses — Counsels

Vol. I, Treatise IV: On Conscience, nn. ¶1, 338, 339, 340, 341 & 342 (6 passages — hover a number to read it)

Vol. I, Tr. IV, Title I: On Actual Conscience, n. ¶1 — Usefulness. - This whole title is most necessary in moral theology, since it explains the proximate rule upon which every moral judgment must rest.Read in context →

Manuale Theologiae Moralis

Vol. I, Pt. I, Tract IV. On Conscience, Ch. I, Article I. On The Notion Of Conscience, nn. 301, 302 & 303 (3 passages — hover a number to read it)

Summa Theologiae Moralis

Vol. I, General Moral Theology, Treatise: On Human Acts in…, Second Part: On Human Acts…, Section A: On the Morality…, Q. II, Article V: On the Apprehensive Faculty of Morality, nn. 135, 136 & 137 (46 passages — hover a number to read it)

Vol. I, General Moral Theology, Treatise: On Conscience in…, First Question: On Moral Conscience According to Itself in Psychological Being, nn. ¶1, 199, 200, 201, 202, 203 & 204 (34 passages — hover a number to read it)

Christian Theology, Dogmatic and Moral, in Compendium

Bk. II, Diss. I, Chapter I — On Conscience, and its division, nn. I, II, III, IV, V, VI, VII, VIII, IX & X (10 passages — hover a number to read it)

Cases of Conscience for English-Speaking Countries, Volume I

Slater, Cases I, Conscience, Case 1. The Authority of Conscience, nn. ¶1–¶16 (16 passages)

Moral Philosophy: Ethics, Deontology and Natural Law

Pt. II, Ch. VIII, Section I. Of the Origin of Primary Moral Judgments, nn. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9 & 10 (10 passages — hover a number to read it)

Pt. II, Ch. VIII, Section II. Of the invariability of Primary Moral Judgments, nn. 1, 2 & 3 (3 passages — hover a number to read it)

A Brief Text-Book of Moral Philosophy

Chapter III: Law the Rule of Human Acts, n. 95 — Article II. Conscience Applying the Moral Law.. 95\. Conscience is the human intellect applying the general principles of morals to individual acts. The term, as employed in Moral Philosophy, means not an examination into one's past deeds, but a judgment on acts about… Read in context →

Treated under the broader heading Conscience — Noldin, Summa of Moral Theology · McHugh–Callan, Moral Theology · Bucceroni, Moral Enchiridion · Bucceroni, Moral Enchiridion (4th ed., 1905) · Bucceroni, Cases of Conscience · Gury-Ballerini, Compendium of Moral Theology (8th ed., 1884) · Koch–Preuss · Marc, Institutiones Morales · Konings, Theologia Moralis · Sabetti-Barrett, Compendium of Moral Theology · Billuart, Summa Summae · Slater, Religion & Human Interests — these works do not divide the matter as finely as we do here, so their treatment stands one heading up (ed.)