A Topic of Moral Theology

Lotteries, gaming and wagering

Lotteries; gaming for money; betting; when they are lawful and their enforceability.

Also asked about as…

betting · betting, taxation of · bingo · casino · drawing of lots · gambling · lottery · playing cards for money · poker · raffles · sponsion · sports betting (ed.)

In the index as Game (Ludus) · Lottery · Contract (Contractus) · Insurance · Wager · Assurance (Assecuratio), as a contract · Wagering · Sponsion (Sponsio) · Clerics · Fraud · Sortition (Sortitio) · Gambling · Gaming · Aleatory Contracts (Aleatorii contractus) · Aleatory contract · Betting, taxation of · Conditions · Contracts · Drawing of lots · Gambling or gaming · Game, contract · Games of chance · Insurance company · Mortgage (Hypotheca)

In the manuals

Summa of Moral Theology (Summa Theologiae Moralis)

Vol. II, Part Second. On the Precep…, Book Sixth. On the Seventh…, Chapter Fourth. On Contracts, Question Fourth. On Aleatory Contracts, n. 618 — 618. Notions. 1. Aleatory contracts are called those whose object, that is, what must be furnished by one or by each contracting party, depends on an uncertain event, or on chance. Wherefore these contracts confer on the… Read in context →

Vol. II, Part Second. On the Precep…, Book Sixth. On the Seventh…, Chapter Fourth. On Contracts, Question Fourth. On Aleato…, Article First. On Wagering, nn. 619, 620 & 621 (3 passages — hover a number to read it)

Vol. II, Part Second. On the Precep…, Book Sixth. On the Seventh…, Chapter Fourth. On Contracts, Question Fourth. On Aleato…, Article Third. On Lottery, nn. 625 & 626 (2 passages — hover a number to read it)

A Manual of Moral Theology for English-Speaking Countries

Vol. I, Bk. VII, Pt. II, Chapter XIII. Gaming and Wagering Contracts, nn. 1, 2 & 3 (3 passages — hover a number to read it)

Manual of Moral Theology (Manuale Theologiae Moralis)

Vol. I, Bk. II, Tr. II, Diss. I, Pt. VII, Sect. I, Ch. II, Art. II, § XII, Point II. On Gaming, nn. 947, 948 & 949 (3 passages — hover a number to read it)

Vol. I, Bk. II, Tr. II, Diss. I, Pt. VII, Sect. I, Ch. II, Art. II, § XII, Point III. On Wagering, nn. 950 & 951 (2 passages — hover a number to read it)

Vol. I, Bk. II, Tr. II, Diss. I, Pt. VII, Sect. I, Ch. II, Art. II, § XII, Point IV. On Drawing Lots, nn. 952 & 953 (2 passages — hover a number to read it)

Moral Theology: A Complete Course (McHugh & Callan)

Vol. II, Pt. II, Q. II, Art. 4. The Vices Opposed …, Contracts, n. 1879 — Sinful Contracts. Sinful Contracts.—There is no form of contract that may not be made sinful as to its substance on account of the wicked offer or consideration (e.g., sale may deal with immoral objects, labor may be given to criminal pro… Read in context →

Vol. II, Pt. II, Q. III, Art. 1. The Duties of Memb…, Negative Duties of Clerics, n. 2603 — Negative Duties of Clerics. Negative Duties of Clerics.—The negative duties of clerics are the avoidance of certain acts, occupations, or amusements forbidden as worldly, undignified, dangerous, distracting or scandalous (I Thess., v. 22; II Tim., … Read in context →

Institutions of Moral Theology (Institutiones Theologiae Moralis)

Vol. II, On the Seventh and Tenth P…, XVI. On Wagering, Gaming, Insurance, nn. 1243–1263 (21 passages)

Cases of Conscience, Proposed by Cardinal de Lugo, by Fr. Beniamino Elbel, by Fr. Ioannes Petrus Gury and by Other Authors, and Resolved (Casus conscientiae)

78. On Gaming, on Suretyship, on Transaction, nn. 1, 2, 3 & 4 (11 passages — hover a number to read it)

Compendium of Moral Theology of Fr. John Peter Gury, S.J., with the Notes of Antonio Ballerini, S.J.

Vol. I, Treatise On Contracts, Second Part. On Contracts …, Sect. II, Chapter VII. On Aleatory Contracts, n. 940 — 940. - They are of various kinds: insurance, wager, lottery, or raffle, and game. They are called aleatory because they are liable to the vicissitudes of lot.Read in context →

Vol. I, Treatise On Contracts, Second Part. On Contracts …, Sect. II, Ch. VII, Article II. On Wager, nn. ¶1 & 942 (5 passages — hover a number to read it)

Vol. I, Treatise On Contracts, Second Part. On Contracts …, Sect. II, Ch. VII, Article III. On Lot-Drawing, or Lottery, nn. ¶1 & 943 (5 passages — hover a number to read it)

Vol. I, Treatise On Contracts, Second Part. On Contracts …, Sect. II, Ch. VII, Article IV. On Game, nn. 944, 945, 946, 947, 948, 949 & 950 (18 passages — hover a number to read it)

Vol. II, Treatise on Particular Sta…, Part Second. On the State …, Ch. I, Art. II, § II. On Games of Dice, nn. 101 & 102 (6 passages — hover a number to read it)

Synopsis of Moral and Pastoral Theology

Vol. III, Contracts, and the Obligat…, On the Virtue of Justice (…, Part II — Chapter II: On Contracts in Particular, nn. 914, 922, 923, 924, 925, 926, 927, 928, 929, 930 & 931 (11 passages — hover a number to read it)

A Handbook of Moral Theology (Koch–Preuss)

Vol. V, Pt. I, Ch. V, Section 8: Gaming and Wagering Contracts, nn. ¶1–¶23 (23 passages)

Theologia Moralis: Principles — Responses — Counsels

Vol. II, Bk. II, Tractate V: On Justice, Ch. VI, Article I: Generalities Concerning Contracts, nn. 495, 496 & 497 (3 passages — hover a number to read it)

Manuale Theologiae Moralis

Vol. II, Tr. XI, Sect. I, Q. IV, Ch. II, Article III. On Aleatory Contracts, n. 313 — 313. Notion. Aleatory contracts, so called from alea, i.e., an uncertain event, are those by which an uncertain gain is sought or an uncertain loss is averted for a certain price given. It is necessary, however, that thi… Read in context →

Vol. II, Tr. XI, Sect. I, Q. IV, Ch. II, Art. III, § 2. On Wagering, n. 315 — 315. Notion. A wager is "a contract by which two or more persons contending concerning the truth of some matter set a prize for him who shall have attained the truth." From this definition it follows that a wager is a bi… Read in context →

Vol. II, Tr. XI, Sect. I, Q. IV, Ch. II, Art. III, § 3. On Games, nn. 316, 317, 318 & 319 (4 passages — hover a number to read it)

Vol. II, Tr. XI, Sect. I, Q. IV, Ch. II, Art. III, § 4. On Lotteries, n. 320 — 320. A lottery is an aleatory contract by which, upon payment of a certain price, a right is acquired to obtain some prize if the lot is favorable. A lottery is not illicit of itself, because buying the hope of gain is n… Read in context →

Institutiones Morales Alphonsianae

Vol. I, Pt. II, Sect. II, Tr. VII, Diss. IV, Chapter IV: On Aleatory Contracts, nn. ¶4, ¶1163, ¶1164, ¶5, ¶1165, ¶6, ¶1166, ¶1167 & ¶1168 (9 passages — hover a number to read it)

Theologia Moralis Sancti Alphonsi: Reduced into a Compendium

Vol. I, TREATISE ON CONTRACTS, SECOND PART: ON CONTRACTS …, CHAPTER VII: ON ALEATORY CONTRACTS, n. ¶1037 — 1037. - They are of various kinds: insurance, wager, drawing of lots or lottery, and game. They are called aleatory, because they are subject to the vicissitudes of chance.Read in context →

Vol. I, TREATISE ON CONTRACTS, SECOND PART: ON CONTRACTS …, Ch. VII, ARTICLE I: ON INSURANCE (Insurance), nn. ¶1, ¶1038, ¶1039, ¶1040 & ¶1041 (5 passages — hover a number to read it)

Vol. I, TREATISE ON CONTRACTS, SECOND PART: ON CONTRACTS …, Ch. VII, ARTICLE II: ON WAGER (Wager), nn. ¶1 & ¶1042 (2 passages — hover a number to read it)

Vol. I, TREATISE ON CONTRACTS, SECOND PART: ON CONTRACTS …, Ch. VII, Art. III, OR LOTTERY, nn. ¶1 & ¶1043 (2 passages — hover a number to read it)

Vol. I, TREATISE ON CONTRACTS, SECOND PART: ON CONTRACTS …, Ch. VII, ARTICLE IV: ON GAME, nn. ¶1044, ¶1045, ¶1046, ¶1047, ¶1048, ¶1049, ¶1050 & ¶1051 (8 passages — hover a number to read it)

Vol. II, TREATISE ON THE SACRAMENT …, PART THIRD: ON THE MINISTE…, Ch. II, Art. I, § II. On the Manner of Acting with Various Kinds of Penitents, nn. ¶14 & ¶1450 (2 passages — hover a number to read it)

Summa Theologiae Moralis

Vol. II, Special Moral Theology: On…, Treatise: On the Cardinal …, Third Part: Concerning Com…, Sect. C, Chapter V: On Aleatory Contracts, n. 593 (9 passages — hover a number to read it)

Vol. II, Special Moral Theology: On…, Treatise: On the Cardinal …, Third Part: Concerning Com…, Sect. C, Ch. V, Question Two: On Play, Wagering, and Lottery, nn. 600, 601 & 602 (35 passages — hover a number to read it)

Compendium of Moral Theology

Vol. I, Tr. IX, Pt. II, Sect. II, Chapter V. On Aleatory Contracts, nn. ¶1, 553, 554, 555, 556 & 557 (6 passages — hover a number to read it)

Christian Theology, Dogmatic and Moral, in Compendium

Diss. V, Chapter IV — On gaming and wagering, nn. I, II, III, IV, V, VI, VII & VIII (8 passages — hover a number to read it)

Palladium Theologicum, Tome V: On the Virtues

Tr. I, Disputation XXIV: On Resti…, Q. V, Subquestion II: What thing…, Doubt VIII: Whether things acquired in illicit games are to be restored, nn. 1–25 (25 passages)

Back to Morality

Chapter XII: The Taxation of Betting, nn. ¶217, ¶218, ¶219, ¶220 & ¶221 (5 passages — hover a number to read it)

Treated under the broader heading Contracts — Slater, Cases I · Rickaby, Moral Philosophy · Coppens, Moral Philosophy · 1917 Code of Canon Law — these works do not divide the matter as finely as we do here, so their treatment stands one heading up (ed.)