Chapter — 1917 Code of Canon Law
Chapter III: Of the Rites and Ceremonies of Baptism
Superseded as law in 1983 — read why this Code still matters. Each canon links to its 1983 counterpart.
English · Latin · Both
Can. 755.§ 1. Baptism is to be conferred solemnly, with the prescription of can. 759 preserved.
§ 2. The local Ordinary can, for a grave and reasonable cause, grant that the ceremonies prescribed for the baptism of infants be used in the baptism of adults.
§ 1. Baptismus sollemniter conferatur, salvo praescripto can. 759.
§ 2. Loci Ordinarius potest gravi et rationabili de causa indulgere ut caeremoniae praescriptae pro baptismo infantium adhibeantur in baptismo adultorum.
BaptismWho May be BaptizedCited by 13 passages
- Slater, Manual of Moral Theology, Volume II, Book III. Baptism, Chapter III. The Minister of Baptism, n. 3
- Wouters, Manual of Moral Theology, Volume II, Book III. On the Aids of the Christian Life, or on the Sacraments, Treatise II. On Baptism, Dissertation II. On the Ministration of Baptism, Part II. On the Manner of Administering Baptism, Section I. On the Rites and Ceremonies of Baptism, n. 79
- Koch–Preuss, Volume II: Sin and the Means of Grace, Part II: The Means of Grace, Chapter I: The Causes of Moral Regeneration, Section 2: The Natural Requisite of Moral Regeneration, ¶ 6
- Koch–Preuss, Volume II: Sin and the Means of Grace, Part II: The Means of Grace, Chapter II: The Sacraments as Divinely Instituted Means of Grace, Section 3: Baptism and Confirmation, ¶ 14
- Vermeersch, Theologia Moralis, Volume III: On Persons, the Sacraments, and the Precepts and Censures of the Church (1922-23), Book II: On the Sacraments, Treatise II: On Baptism, ¶ 1
- Prümmer, Manuale Theologiae Moralis, Volume III, Part II. On The Sacraments In General And In Particular, Treatise II. On Baptism, Chapter VI. On The Subject Of Baptism, Article III. On Baptizing Adults, n. 133
- Merkelbach, Pastoral Questions, VI. Questions Concerning Various Sins to Be Healed in Sacramental Confession (1935), Concerning Various Sins — To Be Healed in Sacramental Confession, Chapter II: Concerning Various Sins Against the Virtues and the Precepts of the Decalogue, Section A. Concerning Certain Sins Against God, Question I: Concerning Certain Sins Against Faith, ¶ 4573
- Merkelbach, Summa Theologiae Moralis, Volume III. On the Sacraments (1962), Special Moral Theology: On the Sacraments, Treatise: On Baptism, Appendix: On the Ceremonies of Baptism, n. 169
- Merkelbach, Summa Theologiae Moralis, Volume III. On the Sacraments (1962), Special Moral Theology: On the Sacraments, Treatise: On Baptism, Appendix: On the Ceremonies of Baptism, n. 169
- Sabetti-Barrett, Compendium of Moral Theology, Volume I (1929), Treatise III. On Laws, Part II. On the Principal Species of Laws, Chapter III. On Ecclesiastical Law, n. 110
- Sabetti-Barrett, Compendium of Moral Theology, Volume II (1929), Treatise XII. On Baptism, Chapter VI. On Ceremonies in the Administration of Baptism, n. 665
- Sabetti-Barrett, Compendium of Moral Theology, Volume II (1929), Treatise XII. On Baptism, Chapter VI. On Ceremonies in the Administration of Baptism, n. 666, Q. 5
- Sabetti-Barrett, Compendium of Moral Theology, Volume II (1929), List of Canons, ¶ 2
Can. 756.§ 1. Offspring must be baptized in the rite of the parents.
§ 2. If one parent belongs to the Latin rite, the other to an Eastern rite, the offspring is to be baptized in the rite of the father, unless something else has been provided by special law.
§ 3. If only one parent is Catholic, the offspring is to be baptized in the rite of that one.
§ 1. Proles ritu parentum baptizari debet.
§ 2. Si alter parentum pertineat ad ritum latinum, alter ad orientalem, proles ritu patris baptizetur, nisi aliud iure speciali cautum sit.
§ 3. Si unus tantum sit catholicus, proles huius ritu baptizanda est.
1983 Code correlation: can. 111
BaptismWho May be BaptizedCited by 10 passages
- Wouters, Manual of Moral Theology, Volume II, Book III. On the Aids of the Christian Life, or on the Sacraments, Treatise II. On Baptism, Dissertation II. On the Ministration of Baptism, Part II. On the Manner of Administering Baptism, Section I. On the Rites and Ceremonies of Baptism, n. 79
- Koch–Preuss, Volume II: Sin and the Means of Grace, Part II: The Means of Grace, Chapter I: The Causes of Moral Regeneration, Section 2: The Natural Requisite of Moral Regeneration, ¶ 6
- Koch–Preuss, Volume II: Sin and the Means of Grace, Part II: The Means of Grace, Chapter II: The Sacraments as Divinely Instituted Means of Grace, Section 3: Baptism and Confirmation, ¶ 14
- Vermeersch, Theologia Moralis, Volume III: On Persons, the Sacraments, and the Precepts and Censures of the Church (1922-23), Book II: On the Sacraments, Treatise II: On Baptism, ¶ 1
- Prümmer, Manuale Theologiae Moralis, Volume III, Part II. On The Sacraments In General And In Particular, Treatise II. On Baptism, Chapter VII. On The Ceremonies Of Baptism, n. 140
- Merkelbach, Summa Theologiae Moralis, Volume III. On the Sacraments (1962), Special Moral Theology: On the Sacraments, Treatise: On Baptism, Appendix: On the Ceremonies of Baptism, n. 169
- Merkelbach, Summa Theologiae Moralis, Volume III. On the Sacraments (1962), Special Moral Theology: On the Sacraments, Treatise: On Baptism, Appendix: On the Ceremonies of Baptism, n. 169
- Sabetti-Barrett, Compendium of Moral Theology, Volume I (1929), Treatise III. On Laws, Part II. On the Principal Species of Laws, Chapter III. On Ecclesiastical Law, n. 110
- Sabetti-Barrett, Compendium of Moral Theology, Volume II (1929), Treatise XII. On Baptism, Chapter VI. On Ceremonies in the Administration of Baptism, n. 666, Q. 8
- Sabetti-Barrett, Compendium of Moral Theology, Volume II (1929), List of Canons, ¶ 2
Can. 757.§ 1. In solemn baptism water blessed for this purpose is to be used.
§ 2. If the blessed water in the baptistery has been so diminished that it seems less than sufficient, other unblessed water is to be mixed in, even repeatedly, yet in a smaller quantity.
§ 3. But if it has been corrupted, or has flowed out, or has failed in any way, the pastor is to pour fresh water into the font, well cleansed and polished, and bless it according to the proper rite prescribed in his liturgical books.
§ 1. In baptismo sollemni adhibenda est aqua ad hoc benedicta.
§ 2. Si aqua benedicta in baptisterio adeo sit imminuta, ut minus videatur sufficere, alia non benedicta admisceatur, etiam iterato, minore tamen copia.
§ 3. Si vero corrupta fuerit, aut effluxerit, aut quovis modo defecerit, parochus in fontem, bene mundatum ac nitidum, recentem aquam infundat ac proprio ritu in suis liturgicis libris praescripto benedicat.
1983 Code correlation: can. 853
BaptismThe Matter and Form of BaptismCited by 11 passages
- Wouters, Manual of Moral Theology, Volume II, Book III. On the Aids of the Christian Life, or on the Sacraments, Treatise II. On Baptism, Dissertation I. On Baptism Considered in Itself, Part II. On the Essence of the Sacrament of Baptism, Section I. On Remote Matter, n. 53
- Koch–Preuss, Volume II: Sin and the Means of Grace, Part II: The Means of Grace, Chapter I: The Causes of Moral Regeneration, Section 2: The Natural Requisite of Moral Regeneration, ¶ 6
- Koch–Preuss, Volume II: Sin and the Means of Grace, Part II: The Means of Grace, Chapter II: The Sacraments as Divinely Instituted Means of Grace, Section 3: Baptism and Confirmation, ¶ 14
- Vermeersch, Theologia Moralis, Volume III: On Persons, the Sacraments, and the Precepts and Censures of the Church (1922-23), Book II: On the Sacraments, Treatise II: On Baptism, ¶ 1
- Prümmer, Manuale Theologiae Moralis, Volume III, Part II. On The Sacraments In General And In Particular, Treatise II. On Baptism, Chapter II. On The Essence Of Baptism, Article I. On The Matter Of Baptism, n. 99
- Merkelbach, Summa Theologiae Moralis, Volume III. On the Sacraments (1962), Special Moral Theology: On the Sacraments, Treatise: On Baptism, Question One: On the Sacrament of Baptism Itself, Article II: On the Matter of Baptism, n. 122
- Merkelbach, Summa Theologiae Moralis, Volume III. On the Sacraments (1962), Special Moral Theology: On the Sacraments, Treatise: On Baptism, Appendix: On the Ceremonies of Baptism, n. 169
- Sabetti-Barrett, Compendium of Moral Theology, Volume I (1929), Treatise III. On Laws, Part II. On the Principal Species of Laws, Chapter III. On Ecclesiastical Law, n. 110
- Sabetti-Barrett, Compendium of Moral Theology, Volume II (1929), Treatise XII. On Baptism, Chapter II. On the Matter and Form of Baptism, Article I. On the Matter, Both Remote and Proximate, of Baptism, n. 654
- Sabetti-Barrett, Compendium of Moral Theology, Volume II (1929), Treatise XII. On Baptism, Chapter II. On the Matter and Form of Baptism, Article I. On the Matter, Both Remote and Proximate, of Baptism, n. 655, Q. 2
- Sabetti-Barrett, Compendium of Moral Theology, Volume II (1929), List of Canons, ¶ 2
Can. 758.Although baptism can validly be conferred either by infusion, or by immersion, or by sprinkling, nevertheless the first or the second mode, or a mixed mode from both, whichever is more in use, is to be retained, according to the approved ritual books of the different Churches.
Licet baptismus conferri valide possit aut per infusionem, aut per immersionem, aut per aspersionem, primus tamen vel secundus modus, aut mixtus ex utroque, qui magis sit in usu, retineatur, secundum probatos diversarum Ecclesiarum rituales libros.
1983 Code correlation: can. 854
BaptismThe Matter and Form of BaptismCited by 12 passages
- Slater, Manual of Moral Theology, Volume II, Book III. Baptism, Chapter II. The Matter and Form of Baptism, n. 1
- Wouters, Manual of Moral Theology, Volume II, Book III. On the Aids of the Christian Life, or on the Sacraments, Treatise II. On Baptism, Dissertation I. On Baptism Considered in Itself, Part II. On the Essence of the Sacrament of Baptism, Section II. On Proximate Matter, n. 54
- Wouters, Manual of Moral Theology, Volume II, Book III. On the Aids of the Christian Life, or on the Sacraments, Treatise II. On Baptism, Dissertation I. On Baptism Considered in Itself, Part II. On the Essence of the Sacrament of Baptism, Section II. On Proximate Matter, n. 55
- Koch–Preuss, Volume II: Sin and the Means of Grace, Part II: The Means of Grace, Chapter I: The Causes of Moral Regeneration, Section 2: The Natural Requisite of Moral Regeneration, ¶ 6
- Koch–Preuss, Volume II: Sin and the Means of Grace, Part II: The Means of Grace, Chapter II: The Sacraments as Divinely Instituted Means of Grace, Section 3: Baptism and Confirmation, ¶ 14
- Vermeersch, Theologia Moralis, Volume III: On Persons, the Sacraments, and the Precepts and Censures of the Church (1922-23), Book II: On the Sacraments, Treatise II: On Baptism, ¶ 1
- Vermeersch, Theologia Moralis, Volume III: On Persons, the Sacraments, and the Precepts and Censures of the Church (1922-23), Book II: On the Sacraments, Treatise II: On Baptism, Chapter I: On the Nature and Necessity of Baptism, n. 220
- Merkelbach, Summa Theologiae Moralis, Volume III. On the Sacraments (1962), Special Moral Theology: On the Sacraments, Treatise: On Baptism, Question One: On the Sacrament of Baptism Itself, Article II: On the Matter of Baptism, n. 123
- Merkelbach, Summa Theologiae Moralis, Volume III. On the Sacraments (1962), Special Moral Theology: On the Sacraments, Treatise: On Baptism, Question One: On the Sacrament of Baptism Itself, Article II: On the Matter of Baptism, n. 125
- Sabetti-Barrett, Compendium of Moral Theology, Volume I (1929), Treatise III. On Laws, Part II. On the Principal Species of Laws, Chapter III. On Ecclesiastical Law, n. 110
- Sabetti-Barrett, Compendium of Moral Theology, Volume II (1929), Treatise XII. On Baptism, Chapter II. On the Matter and Form of Baptism, Article I. On the Matter, Both Remote and Proximate, of Baptism, n. 654
- Sabetti-Barrett, Compendium of Moral Theology, Volume II (1929), List of Canons, ¶ 2
Can. 759.§ 1. In danger of death it is lawful to confer baptism privately; and, if it is conferred by a minister who is neither priest nor deacon, only those things are to be placed which are necessary for the validity of baptism; if by a priest or deacon, the ceremonies which follow baptism are also to be observed, if time is available.
§ 2. Outside danger of death the local Ordinary cannot permit private baptism, unless there is question of heretics who in adult age are baptized under condition.
§ 3. The ceremonies, moreover, which for any reason have been omitted in the conferral of baptism, are to be supplied as soon as possible in a church, unless in the case of which in Sec. 2.
§ 1. In mortis periculo baptismum privatim conferre licet; et, si conferatur a ministro qui nec sacerdos sit nec diaconus, ea tantum ponantur, quae sunt ad baptismi validitatem necessaria; si a sacerdote vel diacono, serventur quoque, si tempus adsit, caeremoniae quae baptismum sequuntur.
§ 2. Extra mortis periculum baptismum privatum loci Ordinarius permittere nequit, nisi agatur de haereticis qui in adulta aetate sub conditione baptizentur.
§ 3. Caeremoniae autem quae in baptismi collatione praetermissae quavis ratione fuerint, quamprimum in ecclesia suppleantur, nisi in casu de quo in § 2.
BaptismThe Matter and Form of BaptismCited by 25 passages
- Slater, Manual of Moral Theology, Volume II, Book III. Baptism, Chapter III. The Minister of Baptism, n. 3
- Wouters, Manual of Moral Theology, Volume II, Book III. On the Aids of the Christian Life, or on the Sacraments, Treatise II. On Baptism, Dissertation II. On the Ministration of Baptism, Part II. On the Manner of Administering Baptism, Section I. On the Rites and Ceremonies of Baptism, n. 79
- Wouters, Manual of Moral Theology, Volume II, Book III. On the Aids of the Christian Life, or on the Sacraments, Treatise II. On Baptism, Dissertation II. On the Ministration of Baptism, Part II. On the Manner of Administering Baptism, Section I. On the Rites and Ceremonies of Baptism, n. 81
- Wouters, Manual of Moral Theology, Volume II, Book III. On the Aids of the Christian Life, or on the Sacraments, Treatise II. On Baptism, Dissertation II. On the Ministration of Baptism, Part II. On the Manner of Administering Baptism, Section III. On the Time and Place of Conferring Baptism, n. 88
- McHugh–Callan, Moral Theology, Volume II, Part II. Special Moral Theology (Continued), Question IV. The Sacraments, Art. 2. Baptism; Confirmation; the Eucharist; the Sacrifice of the Mass, Solemn and Private Baptism, n. 2687
- McHugh–Callan, Moral Theology, Volume II, Part II. Special Moral Theology (Continued), Question IV. The Sacraments, Art. 2. Baptism; Confirmation; the Eucharist; the Sacrifice of the Mass, Duties of Parents and Guardians, n. 2689
- Koch–Preuss, Volume II: Sin and the Means of Grace, Part II: The Means of Grace, Chapter I: The Causes of Moral Regeneration, Section 2: The Natural Requisite of Moral Regeneration, ¶ 6
- Koch–Preuss, Volume II: Sin and the Means of Grace, Part II: The Means of Grace, Chapter II: The Sacraments as Divinely Instituted Means of Grace, Section 3: Baptism and Confirmation, ¶ 8
- Koch–Preuss, Volume II: Sin and the Means of Grace, Part II: The Means of Grace, Chapter II: The Sacraments as Divinely Instituted Means of Grace, Section 3: Baptism and Confirmation, ¶ 14
- Vermeersch, Theologia Moralis, Volume III: On Persons, the Sacraments, and the Precepts and Censures of the Church (1922-23), Book II: On the Sacraments, Treatise II: On Baptism, ¶ 1
- Vermeersch, Theologia Moralis, Volume III: On Persons, the Sacraments, and the Precepts and Censures of the Church (1922-23), Book II: On the Sacraments, Treatise II: On Baptism, Chapter IV: On the Rites, Ceremonies, Proof, and Annotation of Baptism, Article I: Rites and Ceremonies Commonly to Be Observed, n. 248
- Prümmer, Manuale Theologiae Moralis, Volume III, Part II. On The Sacraments In General And In Particular, Treatise II. On Baptism, Chapter VII. On The Ceremonies Of Baptism, n. 140
- Merkelbach, Pastoral Questions, VI. Questions Concerning Various Sins to Be Healed in Sacramental Confession (1935), Concerning Various Sins — To Be Healed in Sacramental Confession, Chapter II: Concerning Various Sins Against the Virtues and the Precepts of the Decalogue, Section A. Concerning Certain Sins Against God, Question I: Concerning Certain Sins Against Faith, ¶ 4575
- Merkelbach, Summa Theologiae Moralis, Volume III. On the Sacraments (1962), Special Moral Theology: On the Sacraments, Treatise: On Baptism, Question One: On the Sacrament of Baptism Itself, Article II: On the Matter of Baptism, n. 122
- Merkelbach, Summa Theologiae Moralis, Volume III. On the Sacraments (1962), Special Moral Theology: On the Sacraments, Treatise: On Baptism, Appendix: On the Ceremonies of Baptism, n. 169
- Merkelbach, Summa Theologiae Moralis, Volume III. On the Sacraments (1962), Special Moral Theology: On the Sacraments, Treatise: On Baptism, Appendix: On the Ceremonies of Baptism, n. 169
- Merkelbach, Summa Theologiae Moralis, Volume III. On the Sacraments (1962), Special Moral Theology: On the Sacraments, Treatise: On Baptism, Appendix: On the Ceremonies of Baptism, n. 169
- Sabetti-Barrett, Compendium of Moral Theology, Volume I (1929), Treatise III. On Laws, Part II. On the Principal Species of Laws, Chapter III. On Ecclesiastical Law, n. 110
- Sabetti-Barrett, Compendium of Moral Theology, Volume II (1929), Treatise XII. On Baptism, Chapter III. On the Minister of Baptism, n. 659
- Sabetti-Barrett, Compendium of Moral Theology, Volume II (1929), Treatise XII. On Baptism, Chapter VI. On Ceremonies in the Administration of Baptism, n. 665
- Sabetti-Barrett, Compendium of Moral Theology, Volume II (1929), Treatise XII. On Baptism, Chapter VI. On Ceremonies in the Administration of Baptism, n. 666, Q. 9
- Sabetti-Barrett, Compendium of Moral Theology, Volume II (1929), List of Canons, ¶ 2
- 1917 Code of Canon Law, Book Three: Of Things, Part One: Of the Sacraments, Title I: Of Baptism, Chapter I: Of the Minister of Baptism, can. 742
- 1917 Code of Canon Law, Book Three: Of Things, Part One: Of the Sacraments, Title I: Of Baptism, Chapter III: Of the Rites and Ceremonies of Baptism, can. 755
- 1917 Code of Canon Law, Book Three: Of Things, Part One: Of the Sacraments, Title I: Of Baptism, Chapter III: Of the Rites and Ceremonies of Baptism, can. 760
Can. 760.When baptism is repeated under condition, the ceremonies, if indeed they were omitted in the prior baptism, are to be supplied, with the prescription of can. 759, Sec. 3 preserved; but if they were used in the prior baptism, they can be repeated in the other or omitted.
Cum baptismus sub conditione iteratur, caeremoniae, si quidem in priore baptismo omissae fuerunt, suppleantur, salvo praescripto can. 759, § 3; sin autem in priore baptismo adhibitae sunt, repeti in altero aut omitti possunt.
BaptismThe Matter and Form of BaptismCited by 11 passages
- Wouters, Manual of Moral Theology, Volume II, Book III. On the Aids of the Christian Life, or on the Sacraments, Treatise II. On Baptism, Dissertation II. On the Ministration of Baptism, Part II. On the Manner of Administering Baptism, Section I. On the Rites and Ceremonies of Baptism, n. 81
- Wouters, Manual of Moral Theology, Volume II, Book III. On the Aids of the Christian Life, or on the Sacraments, Treatise II. On Baptism, Dissertation II. On the Ministration of Baptism, Part II. On the Manner of Administering Baptism, Section III. On the Time and Place of Conferring Baptism, n. 88
- McHugh–Callan, Moral Theology, Volume II, Part II. Special Moral Theology (Continued), Question IV. The Sacraments, Art. 2. Baptism; Confirmation; the Eucharist; the Sacrifice of the Mass, Duties of Parents and Guardians, n. 2689
- Koch–Preuss, Volume II: Sin and the Means of Grace, Part II: The Means of Grace, Chapter I: The Causes of Moral Regeneration, Section 2: The Natural Requisite of Moral Regeneration, ¶ 6
- Koch–Preuss, Volume II: Sin and the Means of Grace, Part II: The Means of Grace, Chapter II: The Sacraments as Divinely Instituted Means of Grace, Section 3: Baptism and Confirmation, ¶ 9
- Koch–Preuss, Volume II: Sin and the Means of Grace, Part II: The Means of Grace, Chapter II: The Sacraments as Divinely Instituted Means of Grace, Section 3: Baptism and Confirmation, ¶ 14
- Vermeersch, Theologia Moralis, Volume III: On Persons, the Sacraments, and the Precepts and Censures of the Church (1922-23), Book II: On the Sacraments, Treatise II: On Baptism, ¶ 1
- Merkelbach, Summa Theologiae Moralis, Volume III. On the Sacraments (1962), Special Moral Theology: On the Sacraments, Treatise: On Baptism, Appendix: On the Ceremonies of Baptism, n. 169
- Sabetti-Barrett, Compendium of Moral Theology, Volume I (1929), Treatise III. On Laws, Part II. On the Principal Species of Laws, Chapter III. On Ecclesiastical Law, n. 110
- Sabetti-Barrett, Compendium of Moral Theology, Volume II (1929), Treatise XII. On Baptism, Chapter VI. On Ceremonies in the Administration of Baptism, n. 666, Q. 9
- Sabetti-Barrett, Compendium of Moral Theology, Volume II (1929), List of Canons, ¶ 2
Can. 761.Pastors are to take care that a Christian name is imposed on the one who is baptized; but if they cannot attain this, they are to add the name of some Saint to the name imposed by the parents, and enter both names in the book of the baptized.
Curent parochi ut ei qui baptizatur, christianum imponatur nomen; quod si id consequi non poterunt, nomini a parentibus imposito addant nomen alicuius Sancti et in libro baptizatorum utrumque nomen perscribant.
1983 Code correlation: can. 855
BaptismThe Matter and Form of BaptismCited by 9 passages
- Wouters, Manual of Moral Theology, Volume II, Book III. On the Aids of the Christian Life, or on the Sacraments, Treatise II. On Baptism, Dissertation II. On the Ministration of Baptism, Part II. On the Manner of Administering Baptism, Section III. On the Time and Place of Conferring Baptism, n. 88
- McHugh–Callan, Moral Theology, Volume II, Part II. Special Moral Theology (Continued), Question IV. The Sacraments, Art. 2. Baptism; Confirmation; the Eucharist; the Sacrifice of the Mass, Duties of the Minister, n. 2693
- Koch–Preuss, Volume II: Sin and the Means of Grace, Part II: The Means of Grace, Chapter I: The Causes of Moral Regeneration, Section 2: The Natural Requisite of Moral Regeneration, ¶ 6
- Koch–Preuss, Volume II: Sin and the Means of Grace, Part II: The Means of Grace, Chapter II: The Sacraments as Divinely Instituted Means of Grace, Section 3: Baptism and Confirmation, ¶ 14
- Vermeersch, Theologia Moralis, Volume III: On Persons, the Sacraments, and the Precepts and Censures of the Church (1922-23), Book II: On the Sacraments, Treatise II: On Baptism, ¶ 1
- Merkelbach, Summa Theologiae Moralis, Volume III. On the Sacraments (1962), Special Moral Theology: On the Sacraments, Treatise: On Baptism, Appendix: On the Ceremonies of Baptism, n. 169
- Sabetti-Barrett, Compendium of Moral Theology, Volume I (1929), Treatise III. On Laws, Part II. On the Principal Species of Laws, Chapter III. On Ecclesiastical Law, n. 110
- Sabetti-Barrett, Compendium of Moral Theology, Volume II (1929), Treatise XII. On Baptism, Chapter VI. On Ceremonies in the Administration of Baptism, n. 666, Q. 6
- Sabetti-Barrett, Compendium of Moral Theology, Volume II (1929), List of Canons, ¶ 2