Analytical Index (as printed)

Prologue 7

On the Sacraments

General Introduction 9

Treatise on the Sacraments in General

Introduction 11

First Part. On the Essence of a Sacrament

Question One. On the Notion and Signification of a Sacramental Sign 14

Question Two. On the Parts of the Sacramental Sign 18

Art. I. On the Matter and Form of the Sacraments 18

Art. II. On the Union of Matter and Form 23

Question Three. On the Determination of the Sacramental Sign 25

Art. I. On the Cause Determining Matter and Form 25

Art. II. On the Mutation of Matter and Form 28

Second Part. On the Necessity of the Sacraments

Only Question. On the Sacraments of Diverse Times 33

Third Part. On the Effects of the Sacraments

Chapter I. On the Principal Effect: Grace 35

Question One. On Grace Caused 36

Art. I. On Grace Making Grateful as Caused by the Sacraments 36

Art. II. On Special or Sacramental Grace 39

Art. III. On the Unequal Grace of the Sacraments 41

Question Two. On the Mode by Which the Sacraments Cause Grace 43

Art. I. On Causality Properly So Called and Efficient 44

Art. II. On the Instrumental Causality of the Sacraments 46

Art. III. On the Causative Virtue of the Sacraments 52

Art. IV. On the Causality of the Sacraments of the Old Law 53

Question Three. On the Time at Which Grace Is Caused by the Sacraments 55

Chapter II. On the Secondary Effect: Character 58

Question One. On the Existence of Character 58

Question Two. On the Essence of Character 60

Question Three. On the Sacraments Imprinting Character 62

Fourth Part. On the Cause of the Sacraments 63

Question One. On the Instituting Cause 64

Question Two. On the Ministering Cause 67

Art. I. On the Various Ministers of the Sacraments 67

Art. II. On Faith and Sanctity Required in the Minister for Licit Ministration 68

Art. III. On the Intention of the Minister Required for Valid Ministration 73

Art. IV. By Whom the Sacraments Are to Be Ministered 79

Question Three. On the Recipient Cause 84

Art. I. On the Conditions Required for Valid Reception 84

Art. II. On the Conditions Required for Licit Reception 88

Fifth Part. On the Number of the Sacraments

Question One. On the Sevenfold Number of the Sacraments 88

Question Two. On the Order of the Sacraments 91

Appendix. On the Ceremonies of the Sacraments and Sacramentals 93

Art. I. On the Ceremonies of the Sacraments 93

Art. II. On Sacramentals 93

Treatise on Baptism

Introduction 96

Question One. On the Sacrament of Baptism Itself 98

Art. I. On the Institution of Baptism 98

Art. II. On the Matter of Baptism 100

Art. III. On the Form of Baptism 105

Question Two. On the Effects of Baptism 109

Question Three. On the Necessity of Baptism 112

Question Four. On the Minister of Baptism 114

Question Five. On the Subject of Baptism 118

Art. I. On Adults to Be Baptized 119

Art. II. On Children to Be Baptized 121

Art. III. On Children of Catholics to Be Baptized 123

Art. IV. On the Unborn to Be Baptized 125

Art. V. On Abortive Fetuses to Be Baptized 130

Art. VI. On Monsters to Be Baptized 132

Art. VII. On Those to Be Rebaptized under Condition 134

Appendix. On the Ceremonies of Baptism 136

Treatise on Confirmation

Introduction 141

Question One. On the Sacrament of Confirmation Itself 142

Art. I. On the Institution of Confirmation 142

Art. II. On the Constitutive Parts of Confirmation 145

Question Two. On the Effects of Confirmation 150

Question Three. On the Minister of Confirmation 152

Question Four. On the Subject of Confirmation 156

Appendix. On the Ceremonies of Confirmation 158

Treatise on the Most Holy Eucharist

Introduction 161

Section A. On the Sacrament of the Eucharist Itself 163

First Part. On the External Sacrament

Question One. On the Sacrament Itself or Sign 165

Art. I. On the Existence of the Sacrament of the Eucharist 165

Art. II. On the Essence of the Sacrament of the Eucharist 166

Art. III. On the Institution of the Eucharist 169

Question Two. On the Matter of the Eucharist 170

Art. I. On Matter in General 170

Art. II. On Bread 176

Art. III. On Wine 179

Question Three. On the Form of the Eucharist 182

Art. I. On the Form in General 182

Art. II. On the Form of the Consecration of Bread 186

Art. III. On the Form of the Consecration of Wine 188

Second Part. On the Body and Blood of Christ Which Are Reality and Sacrament

Question One. On the Action by Which Christ Becomes Present 190

Art. I. On the Real Presence of Christ 190

Art. II. On the Cessation and Conversion of Bread and Wine 199

Art. III. On the Accidents Remaining 205

Question Two. On the Mode by Which Christ Is Present 207

Question Three. On the Species under Which Christ Is Present 212

Third Part. On the Effects Which Are the Reality of the Sacrament

Question One. On the Effects Themselves According to Themselves 215

Question Two. On the Use of the Eucharist for Obtaining the Effects 220

Art. I. On the Dispositions of the Soul 222

Art. II. On the Dispositions of the Body 229

Art. III. On the Frequency of Communion 236

Art. IV. On the Necessity of Communion 242

Section B. On the Sacrifice of the Eucharist 249

First Part. On the Sacrifice Itself

Question One. On the Existence of Sacrifice 257

Question Two. On the Matter of the Sacrifice or the Thing Offered 263

Question Three. On the Form of the Sacrifice 265

Art. I. On the Action by Which Christ Is Offered 265

Art. II. On the Mode by Which Christ Is Offered 270

Question Four. On the Minister of the Sacrifice 276

Art. I. On the Principal Minister 276

Art. II. On the Secondary Minister of Celebration 279

Art. III. On the Secondary Minister of Dispensation 282

Question Five. On the End and Effects of the Sacrifice 285

Art. I. On the Various Effects of the Sacrifice 286

Art. II. On the Mode by Which the Effects Are Produced 288

Art. III. On Those for Whom the Effect Is Obtained 292

Art. IV. On Those for Whom the Sacrifice Can Be Offered 295

Art. V. On the Value of the Sacrifice and the Quantity of Its Effects 297

Second Part. On Precepts Pertaining to the Sacrifice of the Altar

Question One. On the Obligation of Celebrating the Sacrifice 300

Art. I. On the Obligation from the Priesthood 300

Art. II. On the Obligation from Office 301

Art. III. On the Obligation from a Benefice 304

Art. IV. On the Obligation from a Stipend 306

Art. V. On the Obligation from a Precept of Obedience or a Vow 315

Question Two. On the Requisites for Celebration 316

Appendix. On Rites, Ceremonies, and Other Precepts to Be Observed in the Celebration and Dispensation of the Eucharist 317

Treatise on Penance

Introduction: On the Virtue of Penance 337

Art. I. On the Virtue of Penance Itself 337

Art. II. On the Object of Penance 340

Art. III. On the Distinction of Penance from Other Virtues 343

Art. IV. On the Acts of Penance 347

Art. V. On the Subject of Penance 349

Art. VI. On the Necessity of Penance 350

Art. VII. On the Relation between the Virtue of Penance and the Sacrament 357

First Part. On the Sacrament of Penance Itself

Question One. On the Existence of the Sacrament 361

Art. I. On the Existence of the Power of the Keys 361

Art. II. On the Existence of the Sacrament Itself 373

Question Two. On the Constitutive Elements of the Sacrament 376

Art. I. On Remote Matter 376

Art. II. On Proximate Matter 380

Art. III. On the Form 387

Question Three. On the Institution, Necessity, and Repetition of the Sacrament 396

Second Part. On the Effects of Penance

Question One. On the Remission of Mortal Sins 400

Question Two. On the Remission of Venial Sins 404

Question Three. On the Remission of Penalties 408

Question Four. On the Restitution of Virtues and the Reviviscence of Merits 411

Third Part. On the Parts of Penance 415

Chapter I. On Contrition 417

Question One. On the Essence and Object of Contrition 418

Question Two. On the Qualities and Endowments of Contrition 420

Art. I. On the Endowments of Contrition Itself 421

Art. II. On the Endowments of Purpose 428

Art. III. On Contrition as Ordered to the Sacrament 431

Question Three. On the Division of Contrition 434

Art. I. On Contrition Perfect in Itself 436

Art. II. On Attrition or Imperfect Contrition 441

Question Four. On the Effect of Contrition 449

Chapter II. On Confession 452

Question One. On the Necessity of Confession 453

Art. I. On the Necessity of Means 453

Art. II. On the Necessity of Precept 460

Question Two. On the Essence of Confession 465

Question Three. On the Endowments of Confession 466

Art. I. On the Necessity of Vocal Confession 467

Art. II. On the Integrity of Confession 468

Art. III. On the Fidelity of Confession 483

Question Four. On the Effect of Confession 487

Chapter III. On Satisfaction 488

Question One. On the Essence and Necessity of Satisfaction 489

Question Two. On the Qualities and Endowments of Satisfaction 496

Art. I. On Extra-sacramental Satisfaction 496

Art. II. On Sacramental Satisfaction 502

Question Three. On the Fulfillment of Satisfaction or on Penal Works 513

Question Four. On the Effect of Satisfaction 523

Fourth Part. On the Minister of Penance

Question One. On the Power Itself of the Minister 525

Art. I. On the Power of Order 528

Art. II. On the Power of Jurisdiction 532

Question Two. On the Granting and Limitation of Power 535

Art. I. On Jurisdiction in General, Ordinary and Delegated 535

Art. II. On the Jurisdiction Which the Church Supplies 542

Art. III. On the Limitation of Jurisdiction as Regards Persons 545

Art. IV. On the Restriction of Jurisdiction as Regards Reserved Sins 550

Question Three. On the Offices of the Minister in the Order of His Power 560

Art. I. On Offices before the Act of Confession, or on the Endowments of the Minister 563

Art. II. On Offices in the Act of Confession 567

Art. III. On Offices after the Act of Confession 582

Question Four. On the Abuse of the Minister's Power 597

Art. I. On Absolution of an Accomplice in a Base Sin 598

Art. II. On Solicitation of the Penitent to Base Things 605

Fifth Part. On the Subject of Penance 618

Question One. On the Requisites for the Capacity of the Subject and for Valid Reception 619

Art. I. On Children, the Mad, and the Deaf-Mute 619

Art. II. On the Dying 622

Question Two. On the Requisites for the Disposition of the Subject and Fruitful Reception 626

Art. I. On Customary and Recidivist Persons 626

Art. II. On Occasionaries 633

Appendix. On the Penitential Rite, Indulgences, and Censures 640

Art. I. On the Penitential Rite 640

Art. II. On Indulgences 642

Art. III. On Censures 657

Treatise on Extreme Unction

Introduction 669

Question One. On the Sacrament Itself of Extreme Unction 670

Art. I. On the Institution of the Sacrament 670

Art. II. On the Constitutive Parts of Extreme Unction 674

Question Two. On the Effects of Extreme Unction 679

Question Three. On the Minister of Extreme Unction 682

Question Four. On the Subject of Extreme Unction 684

Appendix. On the Apostolic Blessing in the Article of Death 688

Treatise on Order

Introduction 689

Question One. On the Sacrament Itself of Order 691

Art. I. On the Institution of Order 691

Art. II. On the Constitutive Parts of Order 695

Question Two. On the Effects of Order 701

Question Three. On the Several Orders 704

Question Four. On the Minister of Order 713

Question Five. On the Subject of Order 718

Appendix. On Irregularities and Other Impediments 729

Treatise on Matrimony

Introduction 735

First Part. On Matrimony Itself

Question One. On Matrimony as It Is in the Office of Nature 742

Art. I. On the Origin of Matrimony 742

Art. II. On the Precept of Matrimony 749

Art. III. On the Honesty of Matrimony 755

Art. IV. On the Ends of Matrimony 758

Art. V. On the Essence of Matrimony 762

Question Two. On Matrimony as It Is a Sacrament 771

Art. I. On the Institution of the Sacrament 771

Art. II. On the Essence of the Sacrament and Its Constitutive Parts 777

Art. III. On the Minister of the Sacrament 781

Question Three. On the Effects and Goods of Matrimony 782

Question Four. On the Cause of Matrimony or on Consent 786

Art. I. On the Qualities of Consent 790

Art. II. On Vices of Consent 792

Question Five. On the Properties of Matrimony 799

Art. I. On Unity 799

Art. II. On Indissolubility 806

Question Six. On the Governance of Matrimony 827

Second Part. On the Celebration of Matrimony 833

Question One. On Preparation for Matrimony or on Betrothals 833

Question Two. On the Preliminaries to Matrimony or on the Proclamation of Banns 840

Question Three. On the Form or Rite of the Celebration of Matrimony 851

Third Part. On the Impediments of Matrimony 867

Question One. On Impediments in General 868

Question Two. On Impeding Impediments 875

Question Three. On Diriment Impediments 884

Art. I. On Age 884

Art. II. On Impotence 886

Art. III. On Bond or Tie 892

Art. IV. On Disparity of Cult 894

Art. V. On Sacred Order and Solemn Vow 898

Art. VI. On Abduction and Crime 902

Art. VII. On Spiritual and Legal Relationship 908

Art. VIII. On Affinity and Public Honesty 915

Question Four. On Dispensation from Impediments 920

Question Five. On the Convalidation of Matrimony 934

Art. I. On Simple Convalidation 935

Art. II. On Sanation in the Root 938

Fourth Part. On the Obligations of Spouses 942

Question One. On the Conjugal Debt 942

Art. I. On the Liceity of Conjugal Intercourse 943

Art. II. On the Circumstances of Conjugal Intercourse 948

Art. III. On Acts Connected with Intercourse 953

Art. IV. On Excess in the Use of Matrimony 957

Art. V. On Defect in the Use of Matrimony 968

Question Two. On Cohabitation 972

Question Three. On Mutual Love and Help 977

Appendix. On Matrimony in Civil Legislation 982

Alphabetical Index 989

Analytical Index 1025

The Presses of Saint-Augustin

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