Section — Wouters, Manual of Moral Theology
IV. On Eutrapely
I. Notion of Eutrapely. Eutrapely is a moral virtue inclining man to moderate actions and words in playful matters and jokes, according to the prescription of reason illumined by faith (St. Thomas, II-II, q. 168, a. 4).
II. Object of Eutrapely. 1. The remote material object is formed by playful actions and joking words; the proximate object is the passions which are occupied around these actions and words.
- The remote formal object is the reason of debt of preserving the right measure in playful and joking things; the proximate formal object is the special moral goodness shining forth in preserving the aforesaid measure.
III. Opposed Vices. By excess, scurrility is opposed to eutrapely, by which someone uses playful things and jokes beyond the measure of right reason (cf. St. Thomas, II-II, q. 168, a. 3); by defect, moroseness, by which someone abstains from playful things and jokes against the prescription of right reason (cf. St. Thomas, II-II, q. 168, a. 4).1
1 Cf. Salmanticenses, Arb. praed., n. 157 (p. 502).