Volume — Wouters, Manual of Moral Theology
Volume I
Contents
- Dedication
- Approval
- Index (as printed)
- Prooemium
Book I. On the General Principles of the Christian Lifenn. 1–483
Treatise II. On Motion in Order to the Final End, or on the Human Act, Considered according to Moral Beingnn. 15–332
Dissertation I (Preliminary). On the Human Act, Considered according to Physical Beingnn. 15–60
- Part I. Summary Doctrine of the Human Actnn. 15–17
Part II. The Elements of the Human Act Considered Separatelynn. 18–60
- Section I. On the Voluntarynn. 18–19
Section II. On the Freenn. 20–60
Chapter II. On Those Things which Influence Libertynn. 27–56
- Article I. On Physical Violencenn. 27–29
- Article II. On Ignorancenn. 30–32
Article III. On the Passionsnn. 33–43
- Article IV. On Habitnn. 44–47
- Article V. On Temperament, Disposition, and Characternn. 48–50
- Chapter III. On the Consequence of Liberty, or on Imputabilitynn. 57–60
Dissertation II. On Human Acts Considered according to Moral Beingnn. 61–332
Part I. On Morality in Generalnn. 61–240
Section II. On the Sources of Moralitynn. 64–71
- Chapter I. On the Objectnn. 65–66
- Chapter II. On Circumstancesnn. 67–69
- Chapter III. On the Endnn. 70–71
Section III. On the Rules of Moralitynn. 72–240
Chapter I. On Lawnn. 73–213
- Article I. On the Nature of Law in Generalnn. 73–76
Article III. On the Power of Making Lawsnn. 96–116
Section I. On the Power of Jurisdiction in Generalnn. 96–104
- Scholion. On Supplied Jurisdictionnn. 102–104
- Article IV. On the Object (Matter) of Lawn. 117
Article V. On the Subject (Subject-Person) of Lawnn. 118–136
- § I. On Preliminary Notionsnn. 119–123
- § II. On the Subjects of Law Generallynn. 124–126
§ III. On Some Subjects of Law Specificallynn. 127–135
- Scholion. On the Subjects of Civil Lawnn. 133–135
- § IV. On Placing a Cause Exempting from Subjectionn. 136
Article VII. On the Effect, or on the Obligation, of Lawnn. 145–171
- § I. On the Obligation of Law Generallynn. 145–149
§ II. On the Obligation of Some Laws in Particularnn. 150–166
- Point I. On Affirmative and Negative Lawn. 150
- Point II. On Law Founded on Common Dangernn. 151–152
- Point III. On Law Founded on Presumptionnn. 153–154
- Point IV. On Invalidating Lawnn. 155–159
- Point V. On Penal Lawnn. 160–164
- Point VI. On Dishonest Lawnn. 165–166
- § III. On Fulfilling the Obligation of Lawn. 167
- § IV. On Causes Excusing from Obligationnn. 168–170
- § V. On Placing a Cause Excusing from Obligationn. 171
Article VIII. On the Cessation of Lawnn. 172–190
Article IX. On Those Things which Complete the Doctrine of Lawsnn. 191–213
- § I. On Customnn. 191–195
- § II. On Privilegesnn. 196–202
- § III. On Rescriptsnn. 203–210
- § IV. On Counselsnn. 211–213
Chapter II. On Consciencenn. 214–240
Article I. On Conscience Properly So Callednn. 215–237
- § I. On Preliminary Notionsn. 215
- § II. On the Notion, Division, and Directive Force of Conscience Properly So Callednn. 216–219
- § III. On the Conscience Required for Acting Licitlyn. 220
§ IV. On the Comparison of the Required Consciencenn. 221–237
- Point I. Notion of the System, State of the Question, Diverse Systemsnn. 223–225
Point II. Proof of the True System, That Is, Equiprobabilismnn. 226–234
- Thesis Inn. 226–228
- Thesis IInn. 229–231
- Thesis IIIn. 232
- Thesis III. (Continued)n. 233
- Scholion. On the Code of Canon Law and the Moral Systemn. 234
Article II. On Conscience Improperly So Callednn. 238–240
- § I. On Strict and Lax Consciencenn. 238–239
- § II. On Scrupulous Consciencen. 240
Part II. On Morality in Particularnn. 241–332
- Section II. On the Indifferent Actn. 246
Section III. On the Evil Act, or on Sinnn. 247–332
Chapter I. On Sins in Generalnn. 247–272
- Article I. On the Nature and Conditions of Sinnn. 247–248
Article II. On the Distinction of Sinsnn. 249–257
- § I. On Specific Distinctionnn. 249–251
- § II. On Numerical Distinctionnn. 252–255
- § III. On the Unequal Gravity of Sinsnn. 256–257
Article III. On the Causes of Sinsnn. 258–264
- § I. On External Causesnn. 259–260
- § II. On Internal Causesnn. 261–264
- Article IV. On the Effects of Sinsnn. 265–267
- Article V. On the Remedies of Sinsnn. 268–272
Chapter II. On Some Classes of Sins in Particularnn. 273–332
- Article I. On Sin of Commission and Omissionnn. 275–276
Article II. On Mortal and Venial Sinnn. 277–292
§ I. On Mortal Sinnn. 277–283
§ II. On Venial Sinnn. 284–292
Article III. On Internal Sinsnn. 293–298
- § I. On Morose Delectationnn. 293–295
- § II. On Desire and Joynn. 296–298
Article IV. On Capital Sinsnn. 299–332
- § I. On Pridenn. 300–304
- § II. On Avaricenn. 305–308
- § III. On Lustnn. 309–312
- § IV. On Envynn. 313–316
- § V. On Gluttonynn. 317–322
- § VI. On Angernn. 323–326
§ VII. On Slothnn. 327–332
- Scholion. On Imperfectionsnn. 331–332
Treatise III. On Those Things which Dispose Toward Human Acts, or on Habitsnn. 333–483
Dissertation I. On Virtuesnn. 334–468
Part I. On Virtues in Generalnn. 334–351
- Section I. On the Notion, Object, Division, and Specific Distinction of Virtuesnn. 334–337
- Section II. On the Subject of Inherence of Virtuesn. 338
- Section III. On the Origin of Virtuesnn. 339–340
- Section IV. On the Increase of Virtues and on their Diminution and Destructionnn. 341–343
- Section V. On the Permanence of Virtues After This Lifenn. 344–346
Part II. On Virtues in Particularnn. 352–468
Section I. On Theological Virtuesnn. 352–366
- Chapter I. On Theological Virtues in Generalnn. 352–353
Section II. On Supernatural Moral Virtuesnn. 367–468
- Chapter I. On Supernatural Moral Virtues in Generalnn. 367–370
Chapter II. On Supernatural Moral Virtues in Particularnn. 371–468
- Article I. On Prudencenn. 371–376
Article II. On Justicenn. 377–415
- § I. On Justice in Generalnn. 377–379
- § II. On the Subjective and Integral Parts of Justicenn. 380–383
§ III. On the Potential Parts of Justicenn. 384–415
- Point I. On Religionnn. 385–388
- Point II. On Penancenn. 389–393
- Point III. On Pietynn. 394–396
- Point IV. On Observancenn. 397–400
- Point V. On Truthnn. 401–403
- Point VI. On Gratitudenn. 404–406
- Point VII. On Vindicationnn. 407–409
- Point VIII. On Liberalitynn. 410–412
- Point IX. On Affabilitynn. 413–415
Article III. On Fortitudenn. 416–431
- § I. On Fortitude Itselfnn. 416–418
§ II. On the Parts of Fortitudenn. 419–431
- Point I. On Magnanimitynn. 420–422
- Point II. On Magnificencenn. 423–425
- Point III. On Patiencenn. 426–428
- Point IV. On Perseverancenn. 429–431
Article IV. On Temperancenn. 432–468
- § I. On Temperance in Generalnn. 432–434
§ II. On the Subjective Parts of Temperancenn. 435–444
- Point I. On Abstinencenn. 435–437
- Point II. On Sobrietynn. 438–440
- Point III. On Chastitynn. 441–444
- § III. On the Integral Parts of Temperancen. 445
§ IV. On the Potential Parts of Temperancenn. 446–468
- Point I. On Meeknessnn. 447–449
- Point II. On Clemencynn. 450–452
Point III. On Modestynn. 453–468
- I. On Humilitynn. 454–456
- II. On Studiositynn. 457–459
- III. On Modesty of Conductnn. 460–462
- IV. On Eutrapelynn. 463–465
- V. On Modesty of Attirenn. 466–468
Book II. On the Exercise of the Christian Life, or on the Cultivation of the Virtuesnn. 484–1268
Treatise I. On the Cultivation of the Theological Virtuesnn. 484–573
Dissertation I. On the Cultivation of Faithnn. 487–510
Part II. On Sins Against Faithnn. 491–510
Dissertation II. On the Cultivation of Hopenn. 511–515
- Part I. On the Necessity of the Act of Hopenn. 512–513
- Part II. On Sins Against Hopenn. 514–515
Dissertation III. On the Cultivation of Charitynn. 516–573
- Part I. On the Cultivation of Charity Generallynn. 517–518
- Part II. On the Cultivation of Charity Toward Godnn. 519–520
Part IV. On the Cultivation of Charity Toward Neighbornn. 529–570
Section I. On Prescribed Actsnn. 529–541
Section II. On Sins Against Charity Toward Neighbornn. 542–570
Chapter II. On External Sinsnn. 545–570
- Article I. On Scandalnn. 546–553
Article II. On Cooperationnn. 554–566
- § I. Principlesnn. 554–556
- Article III. On Certain Other Sins Against Charity Toward Neighbornn. 567–570
Treatise II. On the Cultivation of the Moral Virtuesnn. 574–1268
Dissertation I. On the Precepts of the Decaloguenn. 574–1091
Part I. On the First Precept of the Decaloguenn. 575–631
Section I. On the Prescribed Actsnn. 577–588
- Chapter I. On Devotionnn. 577–579
Chapter II. On Prayernn. 580–587
- Article I. On Meditative Prayern. 581
- Article II. On Deprecative Prayernn. 582–587
- Chapter III. On Adorationn. 588
Section II. On Opposed Vicesnn. 589–631
Chapter I. On Superstitionnn. 590–605
- Article I. On Vicious Worship of Godn. 591
Article II. On Vicious Worship of a Creaturenn. 592–605
- § I. On Idolatrynn. 592–594
§ II. On Superstitious Observancenn. 595–605
- Point I. On Superstitious Observance in Generalnn. 595–598
Point II. On Superstitious Observances in Particularnn. 599–605
- Scholion I. On Hypnotismnn. 602–603
- Scholion II. On Spiritismnn. 604–605
Chapter II. On Irreligiositynn. 606–631
- Article I. On the Temptation of Godnn. 607–609
Article II. On Sacrilegenn. 610–619
- § I. On Sacrilege in Generalnn. 610–612
§ II. On Sacrileges in Particularnn. 613–619
- Point I. On Personal Sacrilegenn. 613–614
- Point II. On Local Sacrilegenn. 615–616
Part II. On the Second Precept of the Decaloguenn. 632–700
Section II. On the Vownn. 639–681
- Chapter I. On the Notion, Division, and Morality of a Vownn. 639–641
- Chapter II. On the Requisites for a Vownn. 642–643
- Chapter III. On the Obligation of a Vownn. 644–650
Chapter IV. On the Cessation of a Vownn. 651–681
- Article I. On Simple Cessationnn. 652–655
- Article II. On Irritationnn. 656–662
- Article III. On Suspensionnn. 663–667
- Article IV. On Dispensationnn. 668–672
Article V. On Commutationnn. 673–681
- Scholion. On Reserved Vowsnn. 678–681
Section III. On the Oathnn. 682–694
- Chapter 1. On the Oath Generallynn. 682–685
Chapter II. On the Promissory Oath Specificallynn. 686–694
- Scholion. On the Fictitious Oathnn. 691–694
- Section IV. On Adjurationnn. 695–700
Part III. On the Third Precept of the Decaloguenn. 701–707
- Section I. On Hearing Massnn. 702–704
- Section II. On Cessation from Servile Worksnn. 705–707
Part IV. On the Fourth Precept of the Decaloguenn. 708–729
- Section I. On the Duties of Children Toward Parentsnn. 709–711
- Section IV. On the Duties of Household Masters and Domestic Servantsnn. 719–720
- Section V. On the Duties of Employers and Non-Domestic Servants, or Workersnn. 721–723
- Section VI. On the Duties of Teachers and Pupilsnn. 724–725
- Section VII. On the Duties of Civil Rulers and Subjectsnn. 726–727
- Section VIII. On the Duties of Electors and Deputiesnn. 728–729
- Part VI. On the Sixth and Ninth Precepts of the Decaloguen. 752
Part VII. On the Seventh and Tenth Precepts of the Decaloguenn. 753–1045
Section I. On Commutative Justice Itselfnn. 758–974
Chapter I. On Commutative Justice Generallynn. 758–827
- Article I. On the Nature and Division of Commutative Justicenn. 758–759
Article II. On the Objects of Commutative Justice, or on Strict Rightsnn. 760–827
§ I. On Strict Rights Considered in Themselvesnn. 760–777
Point II. On Limited Ownershipsnn. 767–777
- I. On Usufructnn. 767–770
- II. On Usen. 771
- III. On Servitudenn. 772–774
- IV. On Possessionnn. 775–777
§ III. On the Modes of Acquiring Strict Rightsnn. 788–827
Point I. On Occupationnn. 789–798
- I. On the Occupation of Animalsnn. 791–794
- II. On the Occupation of Treasurenn. 795–796
- III. On the Occupation of Lost Thingsnn. 797–798
- Point II. On Production and Specificationnn. 799–802
- Point III. On Accessionnn. 803–804
Point IV. On Prescriptionnn. 805–811
Point V. On Hereditary Successionnn. 812–827
Chapter II. On Commutative Justice in Contractsnn. 828–974
Article I. On Contracts Generallynn. 828–861
- § I. On the Notion and Division of Contractnn. 828–829
- § II. On the Subject of Contractnn. 830–831
- § III. On the Object of Contractnn. 832–833
§ IV. On the Intrinsic Form of Contract, or on Consentnn. 834–842
- Point I. On the Qualities of Consentn. 834
Point II. On the Obstacles of Consentnn. 835–842
- I. Errornn. 836–837
- II. Fearnn. 838–840
- Scholion. Lesionnn. 841–842
- § V. On the Extrinsic Form of Contractnn. 843–844
§ VI. On the Effects of Contractnn. 845–861
- Point I. On the Effects of a Contract under a Conditionnn. 847–849
- Point II. On the Effects of a Contract under a Modenn. 850–851
- Point III. On the Effects of a Contract for a Causenn. 852–853
- Point IV. On the Effects of a Contract for a Dayn. 854
- Point V. On the Effects of an Alternative Contractn. 855
- Point VI. On the Effects of a Contract under a Penaltynn. 856–857
Article II. On Contracts in Speciesnn. 862–974
- § I. On Promisenn. 862–865
§ II. On Donationnn. 866–876
- Scholion. On Donation for a Pious Causenn. 873–876
- § III. On Deposit and Sequestrationnn. 877–880
- § IV. On Commodatum and Precariumnn. 881–883
§ V. On Mutuumnn. 884–891
§ VII. On Letting-Hiringnn. 906–924
- § VIII. On Censusnn. 925–927
- § IX. On the Partnership Contractnn. 928–931
- § X. On Mandate and the Management of Affairsnn. 932–937
- § XI. On Exchangenn. 938–940
§ XII. On Aleatory Contractsnn. 941–958
- Point I. On Insurancenn. 941–946
- Point II. On Gamingnn. 947–949
- Point III. On Wageringnn. 950–951
- Point IV. On Drawing Lotsnn. 952–953
- Point V. On Stock-Exchange Gamesnn. 954–956
- Point VI. On Settlement and Arbitrationnn. 957–958
§ XIII. On Subsidiary Contractsnn. 959–974
- Point I. On Suretyshipnn. 959–963
- Point II. On Pledgenn. 964–967
Point III. On Hypothecnn. 968–974
Section II. On Injustice and on Restitutionnn. 975–1045
- Chapter I. On Injustice in Commonnn. 976–978
Chapter II. On Restitution in Commonnn. 979–1025
- Article I. Notion, Obligation, and Titles of Restitutionnn. 979–981
Article II. The Subject and Object of Restitutionnn. 982–1009
§ I. On Unjust Possessorsnn. 982–992
- Point I. On the Possessor in Good Faithnn. 983–985
- Point II. On the Possessor in Bad Faithnn. 986–990
- Point III. On the Possessor in Doubtful Faithnn. 991–992
- § II. On Those who Merely Inflicted Damagenn. 993–995
- § III. On Those who Impede Another from Obtaining a Goodn. 996
§ IV. On Those who Cooperate in Injusticenn. 997–1009
Point I. On Positive Cooperatorsnn. 998–1004
- I. On the One Commandingn. 999
- II. On the One Counselingn. 1000
- III. On the One Consentingn. 1001
- IV. On the Flatterern. 1002
- V. On the Receivern. 1003
- VI. On the Participantn. 1004
- Point II. On Negative Cooperatorsn. 1005
- Article IV. The Time of Restitutionn. 1014
- Article V. The Place of Restitutionn. 1015
- Article VI. The Mode of Restitutionn. 1016
Chapter III. On Injustice and Restitution in Particular Casesnn. 1026–1045
Article I. On Goods of Fortunenn. 1026–1034
§ I. On Theftnn. 1026–1034
- Point I. On Theft in Generalnn. 1026–1028
- Point II. On Minor Thefts in Particularnn. 1029–1031
- Point III. On Causes Excusing the Taking Away of Another's Thingnn. 1032–1033
- Point IV. On Mere Damaging in Goods of Fortunen. 1034
- Article II. On Goods of the Bodynn. 1035–1037
- Article III. On Goods of the Soulnn. 1038–1039
- Article V. On the Good of Reputation, Honor, Secrecy, and Truth
- Appendix I. On Distributive Justice in Particularnn. 1046–1048
Appendix II. On Legal Justicenn. 1049–1061
- I. On Taxesnn. 1051–1055
- II. On Succession Taxnn. 1056–1058
- III. On Military Servicenn. 1059–1060
- IV. On the Observance of Other Social Lawsn. 1061
Part VIII. On the Eighth Precept of the Decaloguenn. 1062–1091
- Section I. On the Injury of Truth, or on Lyingnn. 1062–1065
Section II. On the Injury of Reputationnn. 1066–1079
Chapter II. On Rash Judgment, Opinion, and Doubtnn. 1076–1079
- Scholion. On Whisperingnn. 1078–1079
Section III. On the Injury of Honor, or on Insultnn. 1080–1086
- Scholion. On Derisionnn. 1084–1086
- Section IV. On Injury of a Secretnn. 1087–1091
Dissertation II. On the Precepts of the Churchnn. 1092–1129
Part I. On Abstinence and Fastingnn. 1093–1103
- Section I. On the Law of Abstinencenn. 1094–1098
- Section II. On the Law of Fastingnn. 1099–1103
- Part II. On Annual Confessionnn. 1104–1107
- Part III. On Easter Communionnn. 1108–1112
Part IV. On the Prior Censorship of Books and their Prohibitionnn. 1113–1129
- Section I. On the Prior Censorship of Booksnn. 1115–1117
Section II. On the Prohibition of Booksnn. 1118–1124
Section III. On Penal Sanctionsnn. 1125–1129
- Scholion. On the Cremation of Bodiesnn. 1126–1129
Dissertation III. On the Precepts or Duties of the States of Lifenn. 1130–1268
Part I. On the Duties of Certain Secular Personsnn. 1130–1149
- Section I. On Judgesnn. 1130–1137
- Section II. On Jurorsn. 1138
- Section III. On the Accuser and Denunciatornn. 1139–1140
Section IV. On Advocatesnn. 1141–1147
- Scholion I. On the Accusednn. 1142–1145
- Scholion II. On Witnessesnn. 1146–1147
- Section V. On Physicians and Notariesnn. 1148–1149
Part II. On the Duties of Clericsnn. 1150–1210
Section I. Preliminary Notesnn. 1150–1156
Section II. On the Duties of Clericsnn. 1157–1210
Chapter I. On the Duties of Clerics Generallynn. 1157–1203
Article I. On Positive Dutiesnn. 1158–1169
- Scholion. On Celibacynn. 1165–1169
Article II. On Negative Dutiesnn. 1170–1188
Part III. On the Duties of Religiousnn. 1211–1268
Section I. Preliminary Notesnn. 1211–1233
- Chapter I. On the Religious Statenn. 1211–1214
- Chapter II. On Religionnn. 1215–1218
Chapter III. On Admission into Religionnn. 1219–1233
- Article I. On Vocation to Religionnn. 1219–1222
Article II. On Admission Itself into Religionnn. 1223–1233
- § I. On Postulancyn. 1223
- § II. On the Novitiatenn. 1224–1227
§ III. On Religious Professionnn. 1228–1233
Section II. On the Duties of Religiousnn. 1234–1268
Chapter I. On the Substantial Duties of Religiousnn. 1234–1258
- Article I. On the Pursuit of Acquiring Perfectionnn. 1235–1236
Article II. On the Observance of Vowsnn. 1237–1255
§ I. On the Vow of Povertynn. 1237–1248
- Scholion. On Common Lifenn. 1246–1248
- § II. On the Vow of Chastitynn. 1249–1252
- § III. On the Vow of Obediencenn. 1253–1255
- Article III. On the Observance of Rules and Constitutionsnn. 1256–1258
Chapter II. On Certain Other Dutiesnn. 1259–1268
- Colophon (Volume I)
- Alphabetical Index to Volume I